There are two hormones that are very active during pregnancy - estrogen and progesterone. The surge of these hormone levels leads to an increase in the overall blood circulation throughout the body, causing the gums to receive more blood than they need. This sometimes causes an increase in gingivitis, swollen or bleeding gums.
Pregnant women are also at an increased risk of developing gum disease due to the body's altered response to bacteria. Maintaining a regular oral hygiene routine - including brushing, flossing, and professional dental cleanings - is crucial during pregnancy to prevent gum disease.
Morning sickness can also impact your oral health, with frequent vomiting exposing your teeth to stomach acid. This acid can erode tooth enamel, leading to increased tooth sensitivity and a higher risk of cavities. If you do experience morning sickness, you can minimise the impact on your teeth by rinsing your mouth after vomiting and waiting at least 30 minutes before brushing your teeth.
Is it safe to visit the dentist when pregnant?
Absolutely! While it’s best to inform your dentist of your pregnancy to ensure your comfort during dental procedures, a trip to the dentist during pregnancy is perfectly safe – and is actually very important for the health and well-being of both mother and baby.
Research has found that the oral health of women can have a direct impact on the health of their baby. Oral infections and inflammation – particularly associated with gum disease – have been linked to premature birth and low birth weights, which makes looking after your oral health even more important.
Our tips for maintaining your oral health during pregnancy
- Give your teeth the attention they deserve. Floss and brush at least twice a day.
- Try using a soft brush so that your gums will not bleed easily.
- Visit your dentist regularly for professional cleans and check-ups.
- Seek treatment for any existing dental problems, such as gum disease, cavities, or infections
Don’t put off your next dental appointment
While going to the dentist might be the last thing you want to do when you already have so many other appointments, we can’t stress enough just how important it is to look after your teeth when you’re expecting.
Regular dental check-ups and good oral hygiene practices can help prevent and address oral health issues that can potentially cause serious issues for the health of both mother and baby.
If you have any concerns or questions about dental care during pregnancy, our team is always happy to help.
To make an appointment with one of our dentists, visit www.thedentistsbelmore.com.au.
